Table of Contents
- 1 Where did the Ludlow massacre take place?
- 2 Where did the Colorado coal miners strike take place?
- 3 Why did Ludlow Massacre happen?
- 4 What caused the Lattimer Massacre?
- 5 Why was there a Ludlow Massacre?
- 6 Who died in Marikana?
- 7 Who was killed in the Lattimer coal mine massacre?
- 8 What was the working conditions in the Lattimer massacre?
Where did the Ludlow massacre take place?
Colorado
One of history’s most dramatic confrontations between capital and labor — the so-called Ludlow Massacre — took place at the mines of the Rockefeller-owned Colorado Fuel and Iron Company (CF&I).
Where did the Colorado coal miners strike take place?
Ludlow Massacre
Ludlow Massacre, attack on striking coal miners and their families by the Colorado National Guard and Colorado Fuel and Iron Company guards at Ludlow, Colorado, on April 20, 1914, resulting in the deaths of 25 people, including 11 children.
What labor unions were involved in the Ludlow Massacre?
When the strike began, the miners were immediately evicted from their shacks in the mining towns. Aided by the United Mine Workers Union, they set up tents in the nearby hills and carried on the strike, the picketing, from these tent colonies. The Ludlow Tent Colony, before the massacre.
Where did the Marikana massacre take place?
South Africa
The Marikana massacre was the killing of 34 miners by the South African Police Service (SAPS)….Marikana massacre.
| The EPC section of Lonmin Platinum, with Bapong in the foreground | |
|---|---|
| Date | 10 August 2012 – 20 September 2012 |
| Location | Wonderkop, near Marikana, Rustenburg municipality, South Africa |
Why did Ludlow Massacre happen?
The strike had two main goals: getting coal operators to follow state of Colorado mining law and gaining representation by the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) for Colorado’s coal miners.
What caused the Lattimer Massacre?
Wages, already low in a competitive industry, fell 17% during the mid-1890s after a coal industry slump. Although wages had improved some by the fall of 1897, anthracite coal companies in the region cut wages and consolidated operations within the mines (often resulting in more laborious working conditions).
Did Rockefeller own coal mines?
Colorado Fuel and Iron was the largest coal operator in the west and one of the nation’s most powerful corporations, at one point employing 7,050 people and controlling 71,837 acres (290.71 km2) of coal land.This article incorporates facts obtained from: Lawrence Kestenbaum, The Political Graveyard John D. Rockefeller …
What was the cause of the Ludlow Massacre?
The strike had two main goals: getting coal operators to follow state of Colorado mining law and gaining representation by the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) for Colorado’s coal miners. The dispute was bloody from the outset, with deaths on both sides.
Why was there a Ludlow Massacre?
No matter how the casualties are counted, the Ludlow Massacre is one of the bloodiest events in American labor history. The strike had two main goals: getting coal operators to follow state of Colorado mining law and gaining representation by the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) for Colorado’s coal miners.
Who died in Marikana?
Monday marks nine years since 34 miners were killed and 78 seriously injured when the police opened fire on protesting miners at Marikana, North West. The incident became known as the Marikana massacre.
What caused Marikana massacre?
On 16 August 2012, the South African Police Service (SAPS) opened fire on a crowd of striking mineworkers at Marikana, in the North West Province. This event culminated after an intense week-long protest in which the miners were demanding a wage increase at the Lonmin platinum mine in a wildcat strike.
How was the Ludlow Massacre resolved?
At least 50 people, including those at Ludlow, were killed during the ten days of fighting between the guards and miners. Hundreds of state militia reinforcements were rushed to the coalfields to regain control of the situation. The fighting ended only after President Woodrow Wilson sent in federal troops.
Who was killed in the Lattimer coal mine massacre?
Coal strikes. The Lattimer massacre was the violent deaths of at least 19 unarmed striking immigrant anthracite miners at the Lattimer mine near Hazleton, Pennsylvania, on September 10, 1897. The miners, mostly of Polish, Slovak, Lithuanian and German ethnicity, were shot and killed by a Luzerne County sheriff’s posse.
What was the working conditions in the Lattimer massacre?
Although wages had improved some by the fall of 1897, anthracite coal companies in the region cut wages and consolidated operations within the mines (often resulting in more laborious working conditions). In some cases, companies forced workers to lease homes from the company and required them to see only company doctors when injured.
What did the miners do at the Ludlow Massacre?
Speakers at the Ludlow strike stand in an open top car and rally the striking workers. Payment for “dead work” (laying track, timbering, handling impurities, etc.) The major coal companies rejected the demands. In September 1913 the United Mine Workers of America called a strike.
Where was the location of the my Lai Massacre?
My Lai, a subdivision of Son My village, was located in the province of Quang Ngai, roughly 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Quang Ngai city.