What is the function of cartilage in the body?

What is the function of cartilage in the body?

Hyaline, or articular, cartilage covers the ends of bones to create a low-friction environment and cushion at the joint surface. When cartilage in the joint is healthy, it effectively allows fluid bending/straightening motions and protects the joint against weight-bearing stresses.

What is cartilage?

Cartilage is an important structural component of the body. It is a firm tissue but is softer and much more flexible than bone. Cartilage is a connective tissue found in many areas of the body including: Joints between bones e.g. the elbows, knees and ankles. Ends of the ribs.

What are three functions of cartilage?

The most important functions of cartilage include:

• Cartilage gives shape, support, and structure to other body tissues.
• It also helps to cushion joints.
• Cartilage also smoothens the bone surfaces at the joints.
• It is essential for the development and growth of long bones.

What is the main function of cartilage in joints?

Articular cartilage is a highly specialized connective tissue of diarthrodial joints. Its principal function is to provide a smooth, lubricated surface for articulation and to facilitate the transmission of loads with a low frictional coefficient.

What is the function of cartilage in short answer?

Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue that keeps joint motion fluid by coating the surfaces of the bones in our joints and by cushioning bones against impact. It is not as rigid as bone, but is stiffer and less flexible than muscle tissue.

What is cartilage give an example?

Cartilage is a special connective tissue. Hyaline cartilage which is found as the embryonic skeleton, costal cartilages, cartilage of the nose, trachea, lining of the ends of some bones and the larynx.

What is the difference between joint and cartilage?

Joints are the areas where 2 or more bones meet. Joints consist of the following: Cartilage. This is a type of tissue that covers the surface of a bone at a joint.

What is cartilage and its types?

There are three types of cartilage: hyaline, fibrous, and elastic cartilage. Hyaline cartilage is the most widespread type and resembles glass. In the embryo, bone begins as hyaline cartilage and later ossifies. Fibrous cartilage has many collagen fibers and is found in the intervertebral discs and pubic symphysis.

What are the functions of cartilage Class 9?

– Cartilage in the face allows the facial movement. – Cartilage is lightweight and acts as a supportive structure in the external ear. – While cartilage is present in the nose tips. – It is also present as cushion-like material and it acts as a shock absorber in many joints.

What are three types of cartilage and their functions?

It’s softer and more flexible than bone. Cartilage gives support and structure to other bodily tissues. It also helps to cushion your joints. There are three different types of cartilage in your body: hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage, and fibrocartilage.

What are the functions of cartilage in your skeletal system?

Cartilage is a fibrous and rubbery connective tissue found throughout the vertebrate skeletal system. As with other connective tissues, the general function of cartilage is to support and connect different parts of the body. Connective tissues originate from cells in the embryonic mesoderm , the middle layer of embryonic tissue.

What function does cartilage perform in a joint?

Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue that keeps joint motion fluid by coating the surfaces of the bones in our joints and by cushioning bones against impact. It is not as rigid as bone, but is stiffer and less flexible than muscle tissue.

What function does the articular cartilage serve?

Articular cartilage is a complex, living tissue that lines the bony surface of joints. Its function is to provide a low friction surface enabling the joint to withstand weight bearing through the range of motion needed to perform activities of daily living as well as athletic endeavors.