Menu Close

What are the chemical properties of polycarbonate?

What are the chemical properties of polycarbonate?

What are the Properties of Polycarbonate?

Property Value
Chemical Formula C15H16O2
Melt Temperature 288-316 °C (550-600 °F) ***
Typical Mold Temperature 82 – 121 °C (180 – 250 °F) ***
Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT) 140 °C (284 °F) at 0.46 MPa (66 PSI) **

What is polycarbonate plastic made of?

Polycarbonate is a polyester made by the condensation of carbonic acid HO–CO–OH and bisphenol A HO–(C6H6)–C(CH3)2–(C6H6)–OH.

Is polycarbonate plastic hard or soft?

Polycarbonate (PC) is a much more rigid and hard plastic. Many cases out there fuse two or more plastic types for a unique combination firm structure and impact absorption. Silicone is also a polymer but largely made from the element silicon, along with other elements.

Is polycarbonate plastic flexible?

One of the most important is its strength combined with design flexibility. Polycarbonate is 30 times stronger than acrylic and over 200 times stronger than glass. Polycarbonate comes in many different formulations, and this flexibility is yet another one of its benefits.

What are the disadvantages of polycarbonate?

The main disadvantage of polycarbonate is that it isn’t resistant to scratches. For example, if a branch should happen to fall on a patio canopy made of polycarbonate, it may be scratched. This problem can be solved by polishing the polycarbonate.

What are the uses of polycarbonate?

Everyday Uses For Polycarbonate Sheet

  • Room Divider. A common use for polycarbonate sheet is dividing a room.
  • Safety Glasses.
  • Bullet Resistance.
  • Electronics.
  • Auto Parts.
  • Building Applications.
  • Agriculture.

Which is better polycarbonate or plastic?

Polycarbonate sheets have been proven to be superior to other plastic materials used in similar applications in almost every area of comparison. Polycarbonate provides excellent impact and weather resistance, compared to the average resistance in case of plastics.

How can you tell if plastic is polycarbonate?

In the formulation of Polycarbonate, a bluing agent is used. While Acrylic and Polycarbonate both appear clear on the surface, you will notice the edge of the Polycarbonate looks blue, while the Acrylic is clear.

Is polycarbonate plastic expensive?

Polycarbonate plastics have many similar properties to acrylic. Some of the key differences include: Higher cost, as much as 25% more expensive (depending on the grade) Significantly stronger, with 250x the impact resistance of glass and 30x the strength of acrylic.

What are the pros and cons of polycarbonate?

Polycarbonate: Advantages and Disadvantages

Key polycarbonate advantages Polycarbonate disadvantages
Fire-resistant Vandal-proof Hardwearing Insulating Lightweight Easy to machine Sensitive to scratches Can expand

How long will polycarbonate last?

around ten years
Most Polycarbonates are made to last around ten years. Generally, the warranty length on the product is a good indication of how long you should expect it to hold up. If any portion of the cover needs to be patched or replaced, it is much easier to do so with individual glass panes.

What is an example of polycarbonate?

Some of the common applications are compact disc, safety helmets, bullet-proof glass, car headlamp lenses, baby feeding bottles, roofing and glazing etc. Polycarbonate was first prepared in 1953 by Dr. H.

What are the physical properties of polycarbonate plastic?

They have the unique set of chemical and physical properties making them suitable over glass, PMMA, PE, etc. Toughness and High Impact Strength – Polycarbonate has high strength that makes it resistant to impact and fracture and hence provides safety and comfort in application demanding high reliability & performance.

What’s the difference between PC and polycarbonate plastic?

PC is popularly used as an engineering plastic owing to its unique features that include: Though the characteristics of polycarbonate are similar to polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA, acrylic), but polycarbonate is stronger, usable in a wider temperature range (Melting point: 155°C) but more expensive.

What makes polycarbonate a good material for construction?

Toughness and High Impact Strength – Polycarbonate has high strength making it resistant to impact and fracture, and further providing safety and comfort in applications that demand high reliability and performance. The polymer has density 1.2 – 1.22 g/cm 3), maintains toughness upto 140°C and down to -20°C.

Why are polycarbonate films used in medical applications?

The strength of polycarbonate helps to prevent housing units from breaking and PC films help to prevent scratches on the screens. Polycarbonates are majorly used in medical applications for owning excellent combination of properties, such as clarity, heat resistance, dimensional stability and toughness.