Table of Contents
- 1 Who traded with the natives for fur?
- 2 Which country had a good relationship with the Native Americans and traded furs with them?
- 3 Who had Native American alliances?
- 4 Who was involved in the fur trade in North America?
- 5 How did the North West Company persuade the Indians to trade?
- 6 How did the Ojibwe influence the fur trade?
Who traded with the natives for fur?
The first Europeans to purchase furs from Indians were French and English fishermen who, during the 1500s, fished off the coast of northeastern Canada and occasionally traded with the Indians. In exchange, the Indians received European-manufactured goods such as guns, metal cooking utensils, and cloth.
Which country had a good relationship with the Native Americans and traded furs with them?
The French enjoyed much better relations with Native Americans than other European groups when they first came to American shores.
Who did the First Nations trade with in the fur trade?
The fur trade was based on good relationships between the First Nations peoples and the European traders. First Nations people gathered furs and brought them to posts to trade for textiles, tools, guns, and other goods. This exchange of goods for other items is called the barter system.
Who had Native American alliances?
Some famous alliances were formed during the French and Indian War of 1754–1763. The English allied with the Iroquois Confederacy, while the Algonquian-speaking tribes joined forces with the French and the Spanish. The English won the war, and claimed all of the land east of the Mississippi River.
Who was involved in the fur trade in North America?
The fur trade became one of the main economic ventures in North America attracting competition among the French, British, Dutch, Spanish, and Russians.
What did Indian women do in the fur trade?
Some Indian women chose to marry European American traders in the fashion of the country. This means that these marriages were not recognized by law or religion. While many marriages brought loving couples together for the rest of their lives, other marriages were very short-lived or violent.
How did the North West Company persuade the Indians to trade?
The mixed-blood children of marriages in other tribes usually grew up with their mother’s people. Traders, especially those working for the North West Company, often used liquor to persuade Indians to trade. Sometimes, liquor was used to cheat Indians out of their furs.
How did the Ojibwe influence the fur trade?
The Ojibwe were particularly influential, which led many French and British people to favor Ojibwe customs of bartering, cooperative diplomacy, meeting in councils, and the use of pipes. Following the American Revolution, the US competed fiercely with Great Britain for control of the North American fur trade.