Table of Contents
- 1 What is the term for a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a given temperature?
- 2 What is it called when a solution has more solute than it can hold?
- 3 Why is water called a universal solvent?
- 4 What are the three methods that will increase the rate of dissolving?
- 5 What is water called a universal solution?
- 6 How will you identify a supersaturated solution?
- 7 Which is not true about the concentration of a solution?
- 8 Which is the best definition of an unsaturated solution?
What is the term for a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a given temperature?
Such a solution is called a solution because it contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the solvent at a given temperature. If a solution contains less solute than this maximum amount, it is an unsaturated solution.
What type of solution contains less solute?
dilute solution
A solution containing less solute than the equilibrium amount is called a dilute solution. The solvent has a limited capacity to dissolve a solute….
What is it called when a solution has more solute than it can hold?
Saturated solutions have dissolved the maximum amount of solute possible at a given temperature. This is defines the solubility of the solute in the solvent. Supersaturated solutions contain more solute than is present in a saturated solution.
What term is used to describe a solution that contains small amount of solute?
Aidan
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Describe a solution that contains all of the solute that it can hold under a given set of conditions | saturated |
| Substance that dissolves into a solution | solute |
| Combinations of substances that can be separated by physical processes | mixtures |
| Contains a relatively small amount of solute in the solvent | dilute. |
Why is water called a universal solvent?
Water is called the “universal solvent” because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid. Water molecules have a polar arrangement of oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.
What is supersaturated solution give an example?
A supersaturated solution is a more solute solution than can be dissolved by the solvent. If you haven’t learned what a solute / solvent is, the material that is dissolved in the solution, such as salts but not restricted to salts, is a solution. The most popular example is sodium acetate which is supersaturated.
What are the three methods that will increase the rate of dissolving?
If you are trying to dissolve a substance, you have three primary avenues to increase the dissolution rate: decreasing the particle size of the solid, increasing the temperature and/or increasing the mixing or stirring rate.
What are the 10 examples of solute?
Solute Examples
| Solute | Solution | Solvent |
|---|---|---|
| Salt | Seawater | Water |
| Sugar, dissolved carbon dioxide | Soda | Water |
| Oxygen, water vapor, carbon dioxide, argon | Air | Nitrogen |
| Chromium | Stainless Steel | Iron |
What is water called a universal solution?
Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. And, water is called the “universal solvent” because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules.
What is a saturated solution Class 6?
A solution in which no more substance can be dissolved at that temperature is called a saturated solution. A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of substance which can be dissolved in it at that temperature.
How will you identify a supersaturated solution?
It’s easy to tell if a solution is unsaturated, saturated, or supersaturated by adding a very small amount of solute. If the solution is unsaturated, the solute will dissolve. If the solution is saturated, it won’t. If the solution is supersaturated, crystals will very quickly form around the solute you’ve added.
What is a supersaturated solution simple definition?
A supersaturated solution is one which contains more dissolved solute than is needed to form a saturated solution at the same temperature; From: Newnes Engineering and Physical Science Pocket Book, 1993.
Which is not true about the concentration of a solution?
Which of the following statements concerning solution concentration is NOT true? An unsaturated solution contains less than the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the solvent. A saturated solution contains more than 100 g of dissolved solute. A solution can be made less concentrated by adding additional solvent.
Which is the best definition of a solution?
A solution is a heterogeneous mixture of two or more pure substances. A solution is composed of a solvent and one or more solutes; the solute (s) dissolve in the solvent. A solution has its components uniformly distributed.
Which is the best definition of an unsaturated solution?
Unsaturated Solution. : a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved under the conditions at which the solution exists. Concentrated Solution. a solution that contains a large amount of solute relative to the amount that could dissolve.
Which is a solvent capable of dissolving other substances?
Created by shannonsmith117 Terms in this set (22) solvent a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances solute substance that is dissolved strong electrolyte 100% dissociation weak electrolyte partial dissociation dissociation the separation of ions that occurs when an ionic compound dissolves concentrated