Why did the French and British want to control the Ohio Valley?

Why did the French and British want to control the Ohio Valley?

The French and Indian War, which took place between 1754-1763, began due to a conflict between England and France over control of the Ohio River Valley. Both sides wanted the valley so they could expand their settlements into the area. This was hardly the first time the French and English had grappled.

Did the French gain control of the Ohio River Valley?

The British gained control of the Ohio River Valley following the French and Indian War.

Why did the British want to expand control into the Ohio Valley?

Why did the British want to expand their control into the Ohio Valley in the mid-1700’s? The British would disrupt French supplies from reaching forts in the north. France lost most of it’s territory and power in North American.

What did the French build to control the Ohio River?

Built in 1753, Fort Le Boeuf was the first French fort built in the Ohio Territory. Following the British victory in the French and Indian War more forts were constructed along the Ohio River during the American Revolution.

Who assisted the French in their attempt to maintain control of the Ohio Valley?

The Delawares and Shawnees became France’s most important allies. Shawnees and Delawares, originally “dependents” of the Iroquois, had migrated from Pennsylvania to the upper Ohio Valley during the second quarter of the 18th century as did numerous Indian peoples from other areas.

What happened after the English took over the Ohio River Valley?

After being defeated by Britain, in the Treaty of Paris, France ceded control of the entire Ohio region without consulting its native allies. Colonies such as Pennsylvania and Virginia claimed some of the westward lands by their original charters.

Why did the colonist want to break up with England?

With the French and Indian War over, many colonists saw no need for soldiers to be stationed in the colonies. Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens.

Why did the Ohio Valley become the arena of conflict between the French and British in America?

Why did the Ohio Valley become the arena of conflict between the French and the British in America? It became the area of conflict because the British cleaned it as theirs, but the French needed to do trade. British claiming land near the Mississippi River would interfere with their trade with the Canadians.

Why did the French have so many forts in the Ohio River Valley?

Wanting to limit British influence along their frontier, the French built a string of forts from Lake Erie towards the forks of the Ohio (present-day Pittsburgh). Because rivers were so important to transportation, the forks of the Ohio was a strategically important location, one that both nations wanted to control.

Why was the Ohio Valley important to the French?

The French recognized the strategic importance of the valley as a link in their far-flung empire, which stretched from New France, in Canada, to Louisiana, along the Mississippi River. On the other hand, English colonists from Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania hoped to settle the Ohio Valley area.”

Why did the French and Indian War take place?

Both sides wanted the valley so they could expand their settlements into the area. The bigger issue looming over this conflict though was control of the North American continent, according to the book Empires At War: The French and Indian Struggle for North America:

Why did Washington and the Iroquois attack Jumonville?

Washington was unaware of the diplomatic nature of Jumonville’s mission and he feared they were about to attack. To prevent this, on May 28, Washington and his men, with some help from their Indian allies, the Iroquois, located and ambushed Jumonville and his scouting party at their camp.