What were the two objectives of the Apollo program?

What were the two objectives of the Apollo program?

Apollo’s Goals They included: Establishing the technology to meet other national interests in space. Achieving preeminence in space for the United States. Carrying out a program of scientific exploration of the Moon.

Which Apollo missions did not land on the Moon?

The D-type mission was instead performed by Apollo 9; the F-type mission, Apollo 10, flew the CSM/LM spacecraft to the Moon for final testing, without landing. The G-type mission, Apollo 11, performed the first lunar landing, the central goal of the program.

Which Apollo mission landed on the Moon?

Apollo 11
Apollo 11 (July 16–24, 1969) was the spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin formed the American crew that landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle on July 20, 1969, at 20:17 UTC.

What was Apollo 9’s objective?

The primary objective of Apollo 9 was an Earth-orbital engineering test of the first crewed lunar module, or LM. Other prime objectives included an overall checkout of launch vehicle and spacecraft systems, the crew, and procedures.

Where is Apollo 9 spider?

San Diego Air and Space Museum
Apollo 9 legacy Gumdrop is on display at the San Diego Air and Space Museum, while Spider burned up as planned in the Earth’s atmosphere.

What was the primary objective of the Apollo program?

The primary objective of the Apollo program was to perform a piloted lunar landing and return safely to Earth. It was only the second time an all-experienced crew had flown an American mission (the first was Apollo 10), and it would be the last until space shuttle mission STS-26 nearly two decades later.

Who was the commander of the Apollo 11 mission?

Commander Thomas Stafford and Lunar Module Pilot Eugene Cernan flew the lunar module for eight hours, coming within 10 miles of the lunar surface and passing over the Sea of Tranquility, where Apollo 11 would land. Crew: Thomas Stafford, commander; Eugene Cernan, lunar module pilot; John Young, command module pilot

What was the first mission to land astronauts on the Moon?

With a trip around the Moon completed, it was time for NASA to start seriously planning to land astronauts there. The next step was the Apollo 9 mission, the first to carry a lunar module into orbit.

What did Apollo 8 do on the Moon?

Apollo 8 circled the moon twice, giving us possibly the most impressive photo ever taken in “Earthrise,” scoped out potential landing sites, and proved that a crew could return to Earth safely. Continue to check and refine systems and procedures related to the command module, service module and their various configurations