Table of Contents
How many BTUs are in a pound of wood?
8,600 Btu
One pound of oven-dry wood of any hardwood species has an available heat value of about 8,600 Btu.
How many BTUs does wood produce?
How many Btu’s in wood? – The heating value per kiln dry pound is approximately 8,000 to 9,500 Btu/oven dry pound for all species! – Wood breaks down, emitting flammable gases (volatiles) that contain more than half of the heat energy of the wood. – the remaining material, charcoal, burns until it is consumed.
What does Btu mean for firewood?
British Thermal Units
Firewood heat output is measured in “British Thermal Units” or BTUs. One BTU is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit.
How many Btu is a wood fire?
The number of BTUs a gas or wood fireplace can generate varies widely, depending on the size and model of the fireplace. Generally speaking, gas fireplaces can produce anywhere from 8,000-60,000 BTUs, and wood burning fireplaces range from 20,000-40,000 BTUs.
What wood has the most BTUs?
Some hardwoods with higher BTU values include:
- Jack pine, 17.1 BTUs per cord.
- Norway pine, 17.1 BTUs per cord.
- Pitch pine, 17.1 BTUs per cord.
- Hemlock, 15.9 BTUs per cord.
- Black spruce, 15.9 BTUs per cord.
- Eastern white pine, 14.3 BTUs per cord.
- Balsam fir, 14.3 BTUs per cord.
- Eastern white cedar, 12.2 BTUs per cord.
How long does a pound of wood burn?
One pound of wood pellets will produce approximately 8000 BTU’s of heat. So, if you are burning pellets on the “low” setting, say 1 ½ lbs./hour (or 12,000 BTU), a bag will last about 26 hours. If you need a lot of heat, burning five pounds per hour (or 40,000 BTU), one bag will last about 8 hours.
What type of wood puts out the most BTUs?
Is Osage orange good firewood?
Osage orange firewood, also known as hedge, horse apple or bodark, is one of the best firewood types available. This oddly shaped tree does not grow very tall (roughly 26-49 feet) but its wood is extremely dense making it a great firewood choice.
Does Aspen make good firewood?
Some deciduous trees also don’t make good firewood. Aspen, basswood and willow trees all have very soft wood of generally poor quality for burning and producing heat. That said, this wood is a little better than that of most coniferous trees because it doesn’t spark as much.
What wood burns longest?
Hardwoods such as maple, oak, ash, birch, and most fruit trees are the best burning woods that will give you a hotter and longer burn time. These woods have the least pitch and sap and are generally cleaner to handle.
Does pine burn hotter than oak?
Burning softwoods such as pine generally results in a cooler fire, which can lead to greater creosote buildup than burning hardwoods such as oak, according to the “Chicago Tribune.” Even if you use oak exclusively, have your chimney cleaned annually to prevent creosote buildup.
What is better to burn ash or oak?
Kiln dried oak is a more dense wood species, each log is heavier in weight and it burns more slowly. Start with ash, as it’s easier to light and produces a high heat, then later add oak which burns more slowly, but still offers a good heat.